ESSA to EHAM
Welcome to the next leg of the euroSKIES Operators Conversion Course tour, as we fly to the vibrant city of Amsterdam, landing at its bustling airport.
As you approach Amsterdam, we would like to offer some valuable advice regarding landing rates and their significance for aircraft operations.
1) Landing Rate and its Relevance:
The landing rate refers to the vertical descent rate at which an aircraft touches down on the runway during a landing. It is measured in feet per minute (fpm) and indicates how smoothly or firmly the aircraft makes contact with the runway. Landing rates are a critical aspect of aviation safety and operational efficiency, and they are closely monitored by airlines and aviation authorities.
2) Target Landing Rate of Approx 150 fpm:
At euroSKIES, we aim for a target landing rate of approximately 150 fpm. This rate strikes a balance between ensuring a safe and smooth touchdown while avoiding excessive stress on the aircraft's landing gear and structure. It also contributes to a comfortable experience for passengers during the landing phase.
3) Unsafe Landing Rates:
Landing rates below 100 fpm or above 230 fpm are considered unsafe for several reasons:
(a) Landing too softly (below 100 fpm) may result in a "floating" effect, where the aircraft remains airborne for an extended period after touchdown, potentially leading to runway overrun or unstable landing.
(b) Landing too firmly (above 230 fpm) may cause excessive stress on the landing gear and structure, increasing the risk of damage or structural fatigue over time.
4) Importance of Monitoring Landing Rates:
Monitoring landing rates is crucial for airlines to maintain safe and reliable operations. Consistently landing too softly or too firmly can indicate potential issues with pilot technique, flight planning, or aircraft handling.
As euroSKIES completes its operations manual, we will take landing rates into account as one of the factors in evaluating pilot performance during flights.
5) Consideration of External Factors:
We understand that various external factors, such as heavy winds, rain, or short runways, can influence landing rates. As such, euroSKIES will take into account the prevailing weather conditions, airport characteristics, and other relevant factors when assessing landings.
Landings that deviate from the target rate may not be automatically rejected, provided they can be reasonably attributed to challenging conditions.
6) Continuous Improvement and Safety First:
Our goal is to promote continuous improvement and adherence to safety standards.
While we encourage pilots to aim for a landing rate of approximately 150 fpm, we will consider all conditions surrounding each landing before making any assessments.
As you approach Amsterdam, we encourage you to keep these considerations in mind while striving for a safe and smooth touchdown. Remember that safety is paramount, and every landing presents an opportunity to refine your skills as a pilot.
Enjoy your flight to Amsterdam, and know that your experiences and contributions are instrumental in shaping the future of euroSKIES.
Bon voyage, and may your landings be steady and rewarding!
